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ANZSCO 121411Skill level 1Version 5Updated 2026-04-26

Mixed Crop and Livestock Farmer

A Mixed Crop and Livestock Farmer manages integrated farming enterprises combining crop production with livestock grazing on the same property. This common Australian farming model allows operators to balance seasonal and market risks across multiple enterprises.

Indicative salary range
$58,000 - $105,000 (2025 indicative)

Full-time AUD, 2025 indicative. Wide bands reflect variation by employer, experience, and location.

Labour market demand

Stable demand in mixed farming zones of southern and eastern Australia; experienced farm managers are in persistent demand.

Occupation list membership

Which Department of Home Affairs skilled lists this occupation currently appears on.

  • ROLRegional Occupation List

    Occupations eligible for regional visas such as Subclass 491 and 494.

Assessing authority

The body that assesses skills for migration purposes for this occupation.

Visa pathways

Australian visa subclasses for which this occupation is currently eligible.

State nominations

States and territories that currently nominate this occupation for skilled migration.

CodeState / TerritoryDetails
NSWNew South WalesView nomination →
WAWestern AustraliaView nomination →
SASouth AustraliaView nomination →

Key duties

  • Plan and manage both cropping and livestock enterprises on the property
  • Rotate pastures and cropping paddocks to optimise soil health
  • Manage stock during cropping periods and post-harvest stubble grazing
  • Coordinate machinery, labour, and resources across enterprises

Skills required

  • Combined cropping and livestock agronomy
  • Rotational grazing and pasture management
  • Farm business enterprise analysis
  • Machinery operation and maintenance

Typical qualifications pathway

Certificate III in Agriculture or equivalent practical experience is typical. VETASSESS assesses qualifications for migration.

Visa & occupation list information

Listed on the ROL only, eligible for subclass 491. Migrants should be prepared for regional placement and demonstrate experience in both crop and livestock management For advice on which pathway suits your circumstances, consult a registered MARA migration agent.

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Occupation record last reviewed by editorial team: