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ANZSCO 253512OSCA 253512Skill level 1Version 6Updated 2026-04-26

Cardiothoracic Surgeon

A Cardiothoracic Surgeon performs heart, lung, and great vessel operations including coronary artery bypass, valve repair and replacement, and thoracic cancer resection in Australian tertiary hospitals.

Indicative salary range
$600,000 - $1,200,000+ (2025 indicative)

Full-time AUD, 2025 indicative. Wide bands reflect variation by employer, experience, and location.

Labour market demand

Limited positions; confined to major tertiary hospitals with cardiac surgery units.

Occupation list membership

Which Department of Home Affairs skilled lists this occupation currently appears on.

  • MLTSSLMedium and Long-Term Strategic Skills List

    Occupations eligible for permanent visas including Subclass 189 and 190.

  • CSOLCombined Skilled Occupation List

    The merged skilled list that consolidates previous MLTSSL and STSOL eligibility under the Skills in Demand program.

Assessing authority

The body that assesses skills for migration purposes for this occupation.

  • MED
    MEDBA

Visa pathways

Australian visa subclasses for which this occupation is currently eligible.

State nominations

States and territories that currently nominate this occupation for skilled migration.

CodeState / TerritoryDetails
NSWNew South WalesView nomination →
VICVictoriaView nomination →
QLDQueenslandView nomination →
WAWestern AustraliaView nomination →
SASouth AustraliaView nomination →
TASTasmaniaView nomination →
ACTAustralian Capital TerritoryView nomination →

Key duties

  • Perform open heart surgery including CABG and valve procedures
  • Conduct thoracic surgery for lung cancer and mediastinal disease
  • Manage ventricular assist devices and cardiac transplantation
  • Lead cardiothoracic surgical teams in major hospital settings

Skills required

  • Cardiothoracic surgical technique and extracorporeal circulation
  • Cardiac critical care management post-operatively
  • Thoracoscopic and VATS procedures
  • Heart and lung transplant management

Typical qualifications pathway

MBBS plus FRACS (Cardiothoracic Surgery); AHPRA specialist registration. MedBA assesses qualifications.

Visa & occupation list information

Listed on MLTSSL and CSOL, enabling subclasses 186, 189, 190, 482, 485, 491, and 494 For advice on which pathway suits your circumstances, consult a registered MARA migration agent.

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Occupation record last reviewed by editorial team: